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Economy

The next chapter for Singapore’s banks: From resilience to growth

They are moving from defending earnings to a more supportive phase of wealth-led growth and stabilising margins

Source: The Business Times Singapore · August 18, 2026 at 7:31 AM · AI-assisted report

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SINGAPORE, 18 AUGUST 2026 —

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Singapore’s banks shift focus from resilience to growth as profits rise

Market Impact

SINGAPORE’S three major local banks reported strong first-half earnings, marking a transition from defensive strategies to a growth-oriented phase driven by wealth management and stabilizing margins. DBS Group Holdings and Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp (OCBC) posted record net profits of S$6.01 billion and S$4.19 billion, respectively, up 5% and 13% year-on-year. United Overseas Bank (UOB) also saw a 3% rise in net profit to S$2.92 billion.

However, the headline figures mask divergent performance trends. DBS and OCBC benefited from broad-based growth in core operations, with fee-based and non-interest income rising to offset the squeeze on lending margins from lower interest rates. In contrast, UOB’s profit growth was less aligned with underlying business momentum, as its total income declined 1% while earnings were bolstered by reduced credit provisions, higher contributions from associates, and gains from asset sales.

Regional banks navigate shifting macroeconomic conditions The divergence in performance reflects the banks’ differing exposure to key revenue streams amid a challenging macroeconomic environment. DBS and OCBC have prioritized wealth management and transaction banking, which have proven resilient despite the pressure on net interest margins (NIMs). DBS, in particular, has emphasized its digital banking capabilities, which have supported fee income growth.

OCBC’s strong performance was driven by contributions from its insurance and wealth management units, as well as steady loan growth in Singapore and Greater China.

UOB, meanwhile, has faced headwinds in its core lending business, with total income declining as lower interest rates weighed on net interest income. The bank’s reliance on cost management and non-operating gains to sustain profitability highlights its more conservative growth trajectory compared to its peers.

Malaysia’s banking sector watches for spillover effects For Malaysian banks, the performance of Singapore’s lenders offers insights into regional trends, particularly in wealth management and digital banking. Malaysian banks such as Maybank, CIMB, and Public Bank have also been expanding their wealth management and digital platforms to diversify revenue streams amid margin pressures. The shift in Singapore’s banks toward growth could signal increased competition in these segments, particularly in cross-border wealth management services.

Analysts note that while Malaysian banks are not directly exposed to the same macroeconomic pressures as Singapore’s banks, they remain sensitive to regional economic trends, including interest rate movements and geopolitical risks. The Malaysian central bank’s monetary policy stance will also play a critical role in shaping domestic banking sector dynamics.

Sector-specific drivers and challenges The Singapore banking sector’s pivot toward growth is underpinned by several structural factors. Wealth management remains a key focus, with DBS and OCBC targeting affluent clients in Asia’s fast-growing markets. DBS, for instance, has reported a 15% year-on-year increase in wealth management fees, driven by higher client activity and asset growth. OCBC’s insurance and wealth management segment contributed S$1.2 billion to its first-half profit, up 18% from the previous year.

However, challenges persist. Net interest margins for all three banks have been compressed by lower interest rates, with DBS and OCBC seeing NIMs decline by 5 basis points and 3 basis points, respectively, in the first half. UOB’s NIMs remained relatively stable but are expected to face further pressure in the second half. Credit costs, while still low, have begun to normalize, with DBS and OCBC increasing provisions by 12% and 8%, respectively.

Outlook: Balancing growth and risk Looking ahead, Singapore’s banks are expected to maintain their growth momentum, albeit with a more cautious approach to risk management. DBS and OCBC have reaffirmed their full-year guidance, targeting mid-single-digit growth in net profit. UOB, while more conservative, has not ruled out further strategic investments to bolster its fee-based income.

For Malaysian banks, the evolving strategies of Singapore’s peers could prompt a reassessment of their own growth plans. The focus on digitalization, wealth management, and regional expansion is likely to intensify, particularly as competition for high-net-worth clients and digital banking customers heats up. However, the pace of growth will depend on broader economic conditions, including interest rate trends and global trade dynamics.

Details not yet available on how Malaysian banks plan to respond to these regional shifts.

Related: Maybank · Singapore

Reporting based on The Business Times Singapore. Figures and claims are subject to revision as the story develops. DomainFork publishes editorial context, not investment advice — see our editorial standards.