Civilian risks rise in south Lebanon as strikes intensify

KUALA LUMPUR, 28 AUGUST 2026 —

UN peacekeepers in Lebanon warned on Thursday that ongoing strikes between Israeli forces and Hezbollah are increasing danger for civilians in southern districts even as overall violence eases.

UNIFIL urged all parties to uphold Security Council resolution 1701, the 2006 agreement to end hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, and to use existing de-escalation channels.

“It’s in no one’s interest to continue on a military path,” Ardiel said. “The only solution is political and diplomatic.”

Though large-scale violence has fallen since earlier months, UNIFIL reported a rise in military activity inside its zone, including logistical movements, demolitions and projectile launches.

The mission warned that renewed clashes risked undermining the fragile stability achieved in recent weeks, especially amid widespread damage in parts of southern Lebanon.

Several villages suffered severe destruction to homes, roads and civilian infrastructure, UNIFIL said. Movement restrictions have left residents struggling to travel between villages or reach essential services.

Humanitarian groups and peacekeepers face similar logistical hurdles while delivering aid.

To reduce risks, UNIFIL continues to coordinate with the Lebanese Armed Forces and the Israeli Defense Forces, using deconfliction mechanisms and accompanying movements where possible.

Peacekeepers have, however, encountered delays at Israeli checkpoints along the coastal road between Naqoura and Beirut.

“Peacekeepers have freedom of movement, and any interruption is a concern,” Ardiel said.

UNIFIL’s mandate expires at year-end, raising fears of a security vacuum if the mission withdraws.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres outlined in a June letter options to implement resolution 1701 without UNIFIL, all involving a smaller UN presence to monitor the Blue Line plus a strengthened UN political office.

UNIFIL stressed that only dialogue can deliver a lasting solution.

Since fighting flared in March, 900,000 people have received at least one emergency cash payment, according to UN spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric.

Yet a six-month appeal for $640 million to support those affected is due to close in four days and is only half funded.

“We call for full respect for international humanitarian law and the protection of civilians, infrastructure, aid workers and peacekeepers,” Dujarric said. “Sustained support remains essential.”