Malaysia reaffirms ASEAN Haze-Free commitment by 2030
Malaysia has reaffirmed its commitment to achieving an ASEAN haze-free target by 2030 through effective implementation of the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP).
Source: Astro Awani · August 22, 2026 at 2:01 AM · AI-assisted report
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SINGAPORE, 22 AUGUST 2026 —
MALAYSIA REAFFIRMS COMMITMENT TO ASEAN HAZE-FREE GOAL BY 2030 AS REGIONAL RISKS RISE
Market Impact
KUALA LUMPUR, Aug 22 (Reuters) — Malaysia has reaffirmed its commitment to achieving an ASEAN haze-free environment by 2030 through the effective implementation of the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP).
Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Minister Datuk Seri Arthur Joseph Kurup conveyed the stance in an official note to ASEAN Secretary-General Dr Kao Kim Hourn on Aug 21, as regional meteorological monitoring indicates prolonged dry conditions in southern ASEAN, increasing hotspot activity and haze.
While current fires remain within national boundaries, the strengthening El Niño phenomenon expected in the coming months heightens the risk of cross-border haze pollution, necessitating heightened regional preparedness and vigilance.
Kurup emphasized that haze resulting from land and forest fires must be addressed collectively through preventive measures, national preparedness, and continuous monitoring in line with AATHP principles. He highlighted early intervention, timely and accurate information exchange, and close ASEAN coordination as critical to effective haze management.
“Preventive measures remain the most effective approach to protect the region from the adverse impacts of haze,” Kurup stated in a press release on Saturday.
He urged all ASEAN member states to enhance control and preparedness by maintaining close monitoring in high-risk areas, intensifying hotspot surveillance, strengthening enforcement against open burning, and ensuring efficient firefighting readiness to prevent incidents from escalating.
Malaysia also welcomed the proactive role of the ASEAN Secretariat as the Interim ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Transboundary Haze Pollution Control (ACC THPC). The centre’s function in facilitating information dissemination, coordinating preparedness measures among member states, and strengthening cooperation mechanisms under the AATHP is seen as.
The minister expressed confidence that strong commitment and proactive actions by all ASEAN members would bolster regional resilience in addressing climate-related challenges.
Background and Regional Context The AATHP, signed in 2002 and in force since 2003, is the primary regional framework to prevent and monitor transboundary haze pollution. It mandates cooperation among ASEAN nations to reduce land and forest fires, particularly in Indonesia, which has historically been the main source of regional haze due to slash-and-burn agriculture and land clearing practices.
Despite progress, recurring haze episodes—most in 2015 and 2019—have underscored the challenges in enforcement, land governance, and cross-border coordination. The El Niño phenomenon, associated with prolonged dry seasons and elevated fire risks, has been a recurring trigger for haze crises in the region.
Current Development and Risk Assessment According to Malaysia’s monitoring, the southern ASEAN region is experiencing extended dry weather, contributing to a rise in hotspot detections. While no major transboundary haze events have been recorded, authorities warn that the strengthening El Niño could exacerbate fire risks from September to early 2027.
Current fires are reported to be contained within national territories, but the potential for haze to spread across borders remains a serious concern, especially in areas with peatland and dense vegetation.
Impact on Malaysia and Regional Markets While no immediate economic impact has been reported, past haze events have disrupted air travel, increased healthcare costs due to respiratory illnesses, and affected agricultural output—particularly palm oil and rubber sectors—in Malaysia and neighboring countries.
The haze also poses risks to regional trade and supply chains, as reduced visibility can delay shipments and operations at key ports such as Singapore and Port Klang. Investor confidence in environmentally sensitive sectors may also be affected if haze conditions deteriorate.
Sector and Institutional Response Malaysia’s Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability is leading national preparedness efforts, including enhanced monitoring through satellite detection and ground patrols. The government has reiterated its zero-tolerance policy on open burning and is reviewing enforcement protocols.
The ACC THPC, hosted by Indonesia, plays a coordinating role by compiling hotspot data, issuing alerts, and facilitating joint firefighting operations. Malaysia has called for greater transparency and rapid information sharing to enable timely responses.
Outlook and Next Steps With the 2030 target approaching, ASEAN faces mounting pressure to accelerate implementation of the AATHP. Key priorities include strengthening national legislation, improving land-use governance, and enhancing regional funding mechanisms for firefighting and prevention.
Experts warn that without sustained action, the region risks repeating past haze crises, particularly under intensifying climate variability. Malaysia’s renewed commitment signals a push for collective accountability, but success will depend on consistent enforcement and political will across all ASEAN member states.
Related: Singapore